Technology 03 — Light

The LED overlay mattress and photobiomodulation

During the session, the client lies on an overlay mattress fitted with 1,379 LEDs, according to the manufacturer's documentation, at two wavelengths: 635 nm (red) and 980 nm (infrared).

Short answer

Photobiomodulation is the effect of low-intensity red or near-infrared light on cells. It neither heats nor cuts: photons are absorbed by certain cellular molecules, which can modify cell activity. In aesthetics it is mainly studied for skin quality.

What the literature describes

Reference work describes the absorption of red and near-infrared light by mitochondrial chromophores (notably cytochrome c oxidase), followed by a cascade of cellular effects: ATP production, nitric oxide release, modulation of microcirculation and inflammation [1]. In dermatology, effects are reported on wrinkles, some scars and wound healing [1].

The two wavelengths

WavelengthTypeWhat can be said
635 nmVisible redA range commonly studied in skin photobiomodulation; mechanisms above (general literature).
980 nmNear infraredInvisible light that penetrates deeper than red. Effects specific to this wavelength as delivered by the device are not documented to date.

Theory, published evidence, demonstrated performance

Theory

Cellular mechanisms of photobiomodulation, described in laboratory settings.

Publications

Skin effects reported with other devices and protocols, of variable quality.

Not demonstrated

No specific performance of the AdipoXtrem mattress is claimed to date.

That is why we do not present LED as a way to “eliminate” fat or “toxins”. It is part of the session as a complementary light component.

Precautions

Usual precautions include photosensitivity (certain conditions or medications), photosensitive epilepsy and eye protection. The instructions for use prevail. Safety → · What is photobiomodulation? (full article)

Sources

  1. Avci P, Gupta A, Sadasivam M, et al. Low-level laser (light) therapy (LLLT) in skin: stimulating, healing, restoring. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2013;32(1):41-52. PMC4126803

Reference identified via PubMed.

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